What is WebSearcher?
The Malwarebytes research team has determined that WebSearcher is a browser hijacker. These so-called "hijackers" manipulate your browser(s), for example to change your startpage or searchscopes, so that the affected browser visits their site or one of their choice. This one also displays advertisements.
The hijack in this case is performed by a proxy and uses locked proxy settings in Internet Explorer, Chrome and FireFox.
How do I know if my computer is affected by WebSearcher?
You may see this entry in your list of installed software:
and these warnings during install:
these proxy settings in Internet Explorer and FireFox (options greyed out):
How did WebSearcher get on my computer?
Browser hijackers use different methods for distributing themselves. This particular one was bundled with other software (e.g. Video Codex).
How do I remove WebSearcher?
Our program Malwarebytes Anti-Malware can detect and remove this potentially unwanted program.
- Please download Malwarebytes Anti-Malware to your desktop.
- Double-click mbam-setup-version.exe and follow the prompts to install the program.
- At the end, be sure a check-mark is placed next to the following:
- Enable free trial of Malwarebytes Anti-Malware Premium
- Launch Malwarebytes Anti-Malware
- Then click Finish.
- If an update is found, you will be prompted to download and install the latest version.
- Once the program has loaded, select Scan Now. Or select the Threat Scan from the Scan menu.
- When the scan is complete, make sure that all Threats are selected, and click Remove Selected.
- Restart your computer when prompted to do so.
- No, Malwarebytes' Anti-Malware removes WebSearcher completely.
We hope our application and this guide have helped you eradicate this hijacker.
As you can see below the full version of Malwarebytes Anti-Malware would have protected you against the WebSearcher hijacker. It would have warned you before the application could install itself, giving you a chance to stop it before it became too late.
Technical details for experts
Signs in a HijackThis log:
O6 - HKLM\Software\Policies\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Control Panel present O23 - Service: Service.exe - Unknown owner - C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Service.exePossible signs in FRST logs:
() C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Service.exe () C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Sniffer.exe GroupPolicy: Restriction - Chrome <======= ATTENTION CHR HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Google: Restriction <======= ATTENTION HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings: [ProxySettingsPerUser] 0 <======= ATTENTION (Restriction - ProxySettings) ProxyEnable: [HKLM] => Proxy is enabled. ProxyEnable: [HKLM-x32] => Proxy is enabled. ProxyServer: [HKLM] => 127.0.0.1:9091 ProxyServer: [HKLM-x32] => 127.0.0.1:9091 AutoConfigURL: [HKLM] => 127.0.0.1:9091 HKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Internet Explorer: Restriction <======= ATTENTION FF ExtraCheck: C:\Program Files (x86)\mozilla firefox\defaults\pref\proxy-lockdown.js [2015-12-30] <==== ATTENTION (Points to *.cfg file) FF ExtraCheck: C:\Program Files (x86)\mozilla firefox\mozilla.cfg [2015-12-30] <==== ATTENTION R2 Service.exe; C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Service.exe [227840 2015-11-07] () [File not signed] C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher WebSearcher (HKLM-x32\...\WebSearcherService) (Version: 1.0.3 - WebSearcher) () C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\fiddlercorewrapper.dllAlterations made by the installer:
File system details [View: All details] (Selection) --------------------------------------------------- In the existing folder C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox Adds the file mozilla.cfg"="30/12/2015 09:40, 154 bytes, A In the existing folder C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\browser Alters the file chrome.manifest 26/05/2015 01:22, 40 bytes, A ==> 30/12/2015 09:40, 84 bytes, A Adds the file fiddler-root.cer"="30/12/2015 09:40, 905 bytes, A In the existing folder C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\browser\components Adds the file WEBSService.js"="02/07/2015 16:02, 13242 bytes, A Adds the file WEBSService.manifest"="01/07/2015 09:35, 462 bytes, A In the existing folder C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\defaults\pref Adds the file proxy-lockdown.js"="30/12/2015 09:40, 89 bytes, A Adds the folder C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher Adds the file uninstall.exe"="30/12/2015 09:40, 79607 bytes, A Adds the folder C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin Adds the file config.json"="30/06/2015 13:52, 110 bytes, A Adds the file FiddlerCore.dll"="09/06/2015 10:30, 267776 bytes, A Adds the file FiddlerCoreWrapper.dll"="07/11/2015 09:00, 11264 bytes, A Adds the file fiddler-root.cer"="30/12/2015 09:40, 905 bytes, A Adds the file makecert.exe"="09/06/2015 10:30, 55632 bytes, A Adds the file script.js"="03/10/2015 09:56, 19017 bytes, A Adds the file Service.exe"="07/11/2015 09:00, 227840 bytes, A Adds the file Sniffer.exe"="07/11/2015 09:00, 94208 bytes, A In the existing folder C:\ProgramData Adds the file ntuser.pol"="30/12/2015 09:40, 376 bytes, RHSA In the existing folder C:\Windows\System32\GroupPolicy Adds the file GPT.INI"="30/12/2015 09:40, 127 bytes, A Adds the folder C:\Windows\System32\GroupPolicy\Machine Adds the file Registry.pol"="30/12/2015 09:40, 126 bytes, A Adds the folder C:\Windows\System32\GroupPolicy\User In the existing folder C:\Windows\SysWOW64\GroupPolicy Adds the file gpt.ini"="30/12/2015 09:40, 11 bytes, A Registry details [View: All details] (Selection) ------------------------------------------------ [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings] "ProxyEnable"="REG_DWORD", 1 "ProxyOverride"="REG_SZ", "<local>" "ProxyServer"="REG_SZ", "127.0.0.1:9091" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Google\Chrome] "ProxyMode"="REG_SZ", "system" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Control Panel] "AutoConfig"="REG_DWORD", 1 "Proxy"="REG_DWORD", 1 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Policies\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings] "EnableLegacyAutoProxyFeatures"="REG_DWORD", 1 "ProxySettingsPerUser"="REG_DWORD", 0 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Tracing\Sniffer_RASAPI32] "ConsoleTracingMask"="REG_DWORD", -65536 "EnableConsoleTracing"="REG_DWORD", 0 "EnableFileTracing"="REG_DWORD", 0 "FileDirectory"="REG_EXPAND_SZ, "%windir%\tracing" "FileTracingMask"="REG_DWORD", -65536 "MaxFileSize"="REG_DWORD", 1048576 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Tracing\Sniffer_RASMANCS] "ConsoleTracingMask"="REG_DWORD", -65536 "EnableConsoleTracing"="REG_DWORD", 0 "EnableFileTracing"="REG_DWORD", 0 "FileDirectory"="REG_EXPAND_SZ, "%windir%\tracing" "FileTracingMask"="REG_DWORD", -65536 "MaxFileSize"="REG_DWORD", 1048576 [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Internet Settings] "ProxyEnable"="REG_DWORD", 1 "ProxyOverride"="REG_SZ", "<local>" "ProxyServer"="REG_SZ", "127.0.0.1:9091" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\WebSearcherService] "DisplayIcon"="REG_SZ", "C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\uninstall.exe" "DisplayName"="REG_SZ", "WebSearcher" "DisplayVersion"="REG_SZ", "1.0.3" "InstDir"="REG_SZ", "C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher" "NoModify"="REG_DWORD", 1 "NoRepair"="REG_DWORD", 1 "Publisher"="REG_SZ", "WebSearcher" "UninstallString"="REG_SZ", "C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\uninstall.exe" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\VebaSearch] "AffId"="REG_SZ", "99-291370282" "GUID"="REG_SZ", "{7FACA666-E839-4247-B7A5-D9231B7BCDF9}" [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\Service.exe] "DisplayName"="REG_SZ", "Service.exe" "ErrorControl"="REG_DWORD", 1 "ImagePath"="REG_EXPAND_SZ, "C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Service.exe" "ObjectName"="REG_SZ", "LocalSystem" "Start"="REG_DWORD", 2 "Type"="REG_DWORD", 16 "WOW64"="REG_DWORD", 1Malwarebytes Anti-Malware log:
Malwarebytes Anti-Malware www.malwarebytes.org Scan Date: 30/12/2015 Scan Time: 09:53 Logfile: mbamWebSearcher.txt Administrator: Yes Version: 2.2.0.1020 Malware Database: v2015.12.30.01 Rootkit Database: v2015.12.26.01 License: Premium Malware Protection: Disabled Malicious Website Protection: Enabled Self-protection: Disabled OS: Windows 7 Service Pack 1 CPU: x64 File System: NTFS User: {username} Scan Type: Threat Scan Result: Completed Objects Scanned: 314078 Time Elapsed: 4 min, 54 sec Memory: Enabled Startup: Enabled Filesystem: Enabled Archives: Enabled Rootkits: Enabled Heuristics: Enabled PUP: Enabled PUM: Enabled Processes: 2 PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Service.exe, 3036, Delete-on-Reboot, [53e674378a01fa3cd73f5dbc010360a0] PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Sniffer.exe, 2132, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937] Modules: 2 PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\FiddlerCore.dll, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\FiddlerCoreWrapper.dll, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], Registry Keys: 3 PUP.Optional.VebaSearch, HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432NODE\VebaSearch, Quarantined, [c673d9d24b40290d38ea9b3317ec8c74], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.ChrPRST, HKLM\SOFTWARE\WOW6432NODE\MICROSOFT\WINDOWS\CURRENTVERSION\UNINSTALL\WebSearcherService, Quarantined, [66d337746a21d363b45ed84141c3ce32], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, HKLM\SYSTEM\CURRENTCONTROLSET\SERVICES\SERVICE.EXE, Quarantined, [53e674378a01fa3cd73f5dbc010360a0], Registry Values: 1 PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, HKLM\SYSTEM\CURRENTCONTROLSET\SERVICES\SERVICE.EXE|ImagePath, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Service.exe, Quarantined, [53e674378a01fa3cd73f5dbc010360a0] Registry Data: 0 (No malicious items detected) Folders: 2 PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], Files: 16 PUP.Optional.WebFox, C:\Users\{username}\AppData\Roaming\Video Codex\Codex.exe, Quarantined, [b485cdde008b102640f9f2d7a8598779], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher, C:\Users\{username}\Desktop\WebSearcher.exe, Quarantined, [c574a90217746dc9cc6e1aaff20fd030], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.ChrPRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\browser\fiddler-root.cer, Quarantined, [3aff8a21c5c6e94da7691bfee81cc43c], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Service.exe, Delete-on-Reboot, [53e674378a01fa3cd73f5dbc010360a0], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.ChrPRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\browser\chrome.manifest, Good: (), Bad: (manifest components/WEBSService.manifest), Replaced,[1e1bcae1addeff377e813d8236ce42be] PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.ChrPRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\browser\components\WEBSService.js, Quarantined, [15245754e5a6b97d5e3b6e562cd8bc44], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.ChrPRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\browser\components\WEBSService.manifest, Quarantined, [7ebbb1fa8209c274465400c4ed172cd4], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\Mozilla Firefox\mozilla.cfg, Quarantined, [f1488e1d414add5913887c48aa5a1ae6], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\script.js, Quarantined, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\config.json, Quarantined, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\fiddler-root.cer, Quarantined, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\FiddlerCore.dll, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\FiddlerCoreWrapper.dll, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\makecert.exe, Quarantined, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\bin\Sniffer.exe, Delete-on-Reboot, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], PUP.Optional.WebSearcher.PrxySvrRST, C:\Program Files (x86)\WebSearcher\uninstall.exe, Quarantined, [0e2b802bc3c89a9c6933fcc8b351c937], Physical Sectors: 0 (No malicious items detected) (end)As mentioned before the full version of Malwarebytes Anti-Malware could have protected your computer against this threat.
We use different ways of protecting your computer(s):
- Dynamically Blocks Malware Sites & Servers
- Malware Execution Prevention